Who serves as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces?

The President serves as the commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces, as outlined in the U.S. Constitution. This role grants the President authority over military operations and oversight of the nation's armed services. The command structure ensures that civilian leadership maintains control over the military, highlighting the principle of civilian governance in a democratic society. This central role allows the President to make critical decisions regarding national defense and military action, especially during times of war or conflict.

The Vice President, while a key member of the executive branch, does not hold this command authority over the military. The Secretary of Defense, on the other hand, acts as the principal defense policy advisor to the President and oversees the Department of Defense but does not have the ultimate authority as commander-in-chief. The Chief Justice has judicial responsibilities and does not hold any military command powers. Understanding the distribution of these roles is essential in grasping the balance of power within the U.S. government.