Which power allows the President to call special sessions of Congress?

The power that allows the President to call special sessions of Congress is referred to as emergency legislative power. This power is derived from Article II, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution, which states the President can convene both Houses of Congress on extraordinary occasions. This capability serves as a tool for the President to address urgent matters that require legislative attention, ensuring that there are times when Congress can be called back into session to deal with pressing issues, instead of waiting for the regular meeting schedule.

The other options focus on different aspects of presidential authority. Executive orders pertain to the President's ability to direct the operations of the federal government. Judicial review power involves the ability of the judiciary to evaluate the constitutionality of legislative acts. Veto power, on the other hand, gives the President the authority to reject bills passed by Congress. While all these powers are crucial to the functioning of the government, only emergency legislative power pertains to calling special sessions of Congress.