In which situations can bail be denied according to the constitution?

The Wyoming Constitution specifies that bail can be denied in capital cases, which involve offenses that may lead to the death penalty. This provision reflects the serious nature of capital crimes and acknowledges the significant interest of the state in ensuring that individuals accused of such severe charges are not released before trial. The rationale here is based on public safety and the legal principle that individuals charged with the most grievous offenses may be seen as a higher flight risk or a danger to the community.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the constitutional provisions regarding bail. In most criminal cases, including misdemeanors and civil cases, the right to bail is generally upheld in order to prevent the undue pretrial incarceration of individuals. Bail serves as a mechanism to ensure that defendants can return for their court dates while allowing them to maintain their freedom prior to the resolution of their cases. Therefore, capital cases stand out as the specific situation where bail can rightfully be denied under the Wyoming Constitution.